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    Phcog.Net PHARMACOGNOSY RESEARCH Volume 18 · Issue 4 11 August 2026 · pp. 1103–1616
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    Pharmacognosy Research

    Volume 18, Issue 4

    11 August 2026 · pp. 1103–1616 · 51 articles

    Volume
    18
    Issue
    4
    Published
    11 August 2026
    Pages
    1103–1616
    Articles
    51
    Sections
    1
    ISSN
    Journal
    Phcog Res.

    In this issue

    Research

    1. Review

      A Review on Green Synthesis of Carbon Nanoparticles and its Biomedical and Wound Healing Applications

      Steffy Dominic, Perumal Elumalai, Rajeshkumar Shanmugam

      pp. 1103–1111 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260128 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Carbon Nanoparticle (CNPs) shows significant impact in biomedical fields, especially in targeted drug delivery system, cancer therapies and wound healing applications. Green synthesis‖ of carbon-based nanoparticle from b

    2. Review

      Phytochemical Insights into Ayurvedic Taila Therapy for Spasticity in Cerebral Palsy: A Narrative Review with GC-MS Support

      Jeeru Ojaswini Reddy, Jain Aditi Ajay, Akshay Manik Khot

      pp. 1112–1116 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260243 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Sahacharadi Taila, a classical Ayurvedic medicated oil, is traditionally prescribed for neuromuscular stiffness and Vata-dominant disorders. Understanding its pharmacological relevance through modern analytical technique

    3. Review

      Impact of Solvent Extractions and its Pharmacological Potential of Boerhavia diffusa L.: An Updated Review

      Chalini Vijayakumar, Ayyalu Jamuna Rani, Saramma Mini Jacob

      pp. 1117–1129 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260218 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Boerhavia diffusa L. (Punarnava) is a cornerstone of ancient Indian Medicine, historically valued as a Rasayana agent for rejuvenation and vitality. This review provides a comprehensive and comparative analysis of the va

    4. Review

      Ellagic Acid from Medicinal Plants: A Review on its Antioxidant and Anticancer Potential

      Ruchi Tiwari, Mohammad Dhaifallah Ibrahim AL-Zaid, Yatreek Gulabrao Bhagat, Gaurav Tiwari, Gaviraj Ediga Narayana, Kamran Javed Naquvi, Anwar Khan, Kamal Yoonus Thajudeen

      pp. 1130–1149 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260023 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Cancer and oxidative stress are closely linked disease processes that greatly affect morbidity and death worldwide. When there is too much Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and not enough natural antioxidant defences, lipids

    5. Review

      Siddha Medicine in Cardiovascular Care: Clinical Evidence and Pharmacological Perspectives for Integrative Management-An Integrative Review

      Nikil Niva John Raja, Hema Nandhini Devi Veluchamy

      pp. 1150–1158 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260030 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are leading causes of mortality globally and in India, contributing substantially to the burden of noncommunicable diseases. The Siddha system of medicine recommends several internal formul

    6. Review

      The Role of Herbal Supplements in Alleviating Menopause Symptoms

      Sakthi Sanjana Deenadhayalan, Venkatesh Babu, Elizabeth Rani Edwin, Preethi Harikrishnan, Ramya Govindarajulu, Thirumalaikumaran Rathinam, Vandhana Vijayakumar

      pp. 1159–1173 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260073 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Menopause is a natural physiological change in women characterized by decreased ovarian hormone production, which causes a variety of symptoms such as hot flashes, nocturnal sweats, mood swings, sleep difficulties, and d

    7. Review

      Evidence Landscape of Shilajatu (Asphaltum punjabinum) in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review

      Anjali Upadhyay, Rohit Singh, Debajyoti Chakraborty, Vijay Kumar, Pramod Yadav, Galib Ruknuddin

      pp. 1174–1186 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260064 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Shilajatu (Asphaltum punjabinum), a herbo-mineral exudate described in Ayurveda as a Rasayana, has been traditionally indicated in Prameha (diabetes mellitus). Its chemical matrix, enriched with fulvic acids, dibenzo-α-p

    8. Review

      Nephroprotective Role of Boerhavia diffusa: A Mechanistic Review of Gene Expression and Signaling Cascades

      Dinesh Kumar Robert, Laksmanan Govindan, Kalpana Ramachandran, Senthilkumar Sivanesan, Kanimozhi Selvakumaran, Sathish Adithya Rajadhinakaran

      pp. 1187–1194 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260077 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Drug induced nephrotoxicity is a major clinical challenge, arising from diverse therapeutic agents such as cisplatin, aminoglycosides, streptozotocin, NSAIDs, antivirals, methotrexate, calcineurin inhibitors, and radioco

    9. Review

      Bioactive Secondary Metabolites of Allium fistulosum L.: Nutraceutical and Pharmacological Implications

      Richa Kothari, Amrita goyal, Shubham Anand, Kavita Shukla, Ankita Sharma, Harsha Raikwar, Pushpendar Bardiya, Deep Singh Bhadouriya, Shivpal Rewapati, Naveen Shivavedi

      pp. 1195–1205 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260037 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background and Objectives Allium fistulosum L. (spring onion), a member of the Amaryllidaceae family, is valued for its nutritional and therapeutic properties. This review aims to summarize its phytochemical composition,

    10. Article

      Phytochemical Characterization and Antioxidant Evaluation of Panchatikta Ghrita Guggulu Tablets: An Analytical Study

      Uma Shetti, Basavaraj Tubaki, Veena Kupati

      pp. 1206–1209 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260199 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background A classic Ayurvedic composition, Panchatikta Ghrita Guggulu tablets are well-known for their medicinal qualities, especially in the treatment of inflammatory conditions affecting the skin, bones, and joints. O

    11. Article

      Effect of Isolated Phytochemicals from Hardwickia binata on Analgesia and Neuroprotection in Dexamethasone-Induced Diabetic Rats

      Ramineni Sai Reshma, Suryadevara Vidyadhara, Doppalapudi Sandeep

      pp. 1210–1218 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260230 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Hardwickia binata (Roxb.), also known as Indian Blackwood or Anjan, is a deciduous tree from the Leguminosae family with established value in traditional medicine. Its leaves and other tissues have been explor

    12. Article

      The Efficacy of a Topical Antifungal Preparation from Hibiscus sabdariffa: A Formulation and In-vitro Analysis

      Dattaprasad Navnath Vikhe, Rutuja Shashikant Kamble, Ganesh Shashikant Shinde, Vaibhav Vitthal Bhone, Sagar Dattatraya Magar, Rohit Jaysing Bhor, Jatin Rajendra Kudnar

      pp. 1219–1224 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260081 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Fungal infections are a growing global health concern, necessitating the development of safer and more effective antifungal therapies. Hibiscus sabdariffa (roselle) is a medicinal plant traditionally used for

    13. Article

      Effects of a Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Booster™ on Blood Glucose, HbA1c, Insulin, and GLP-1 Levels, Body Weight and Body Fat in Overweight Adults

      Xuesheng Han, Gregory Snow

      pp. 1225–1233 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260086 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1, a human hormone) drugs have unwanted side effects and limitations. One alternative is to utilize medicinal plants to boost endogenous secretion of GLP-1. Materials and Methods G

    14. Article

      Green Therapeutic Evaluation of Symplocos racemosa and Vitamin E: Antimicrobial, Cytotoxic, Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Activities-An in vitro Study

      Darshine Devi Thirukumaran, Priyangha Ponmudi Thangavel

      pp. 1234–1242 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260114 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Natural therapeutic gels are gaining prominence in periodontal therapy due to their biocompatibility, ease of application, and ability to deliver sustained, localized therapeutic effects with minimal systemic

    15. Article

      Protective Effects of Methanolic Leaf Extract of Citrullus colocynthis Combined with Kefir against 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine and High-Fat Diet-Induced Colorectal Cancer in Wistar Rats

      Sanjay Samanth Manthena, Eswar Kumar Kilari, Satya Obbalareddy, Santosh Kumar Ranajit

      pp. 1243–1251 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260208 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is a major global malignancy strongly influenced by diet and lifestyle. Natural products and probiotics are being explored for their chemopreventive potential. Objectives To evaluate th

    16. Article

      Regulatory Mechanisms of Cell Death Induced by Lactobacillus buchneri, Chlorella vulgaris Probiotics, and Chitosan-Conjugated Phytochemicals in Pancreatic Cancer Cells

      Reza Mohammadzadeh, Nazanin Jamshidi, Negar Jamshidi

      pp. 1252–1267 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260212 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background and Aim This study explores the therapeutic potential of natural compounds on pancreatic cancer cell lines (Panc-1). The main objective is to assess the effects of Lactobacillus buchneri supernatant, chitosan

    17. Article

      Binding Analysis of Cholesterol and its Derivatives with 13 Chosen Respiratory Allergens: An In-silico Study

      Radhakrishnan Narayanaswamy, Biswajit Das, B S Sachin

      pp. 1268–1274 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260217 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background and Objectives Respiratory allergens are generally non-parasite proteins in nature, which induces more amounts of Immunoglobulin E (Ig E) levels in atopic persons. A steady increasing prevalence of asthma and

    18. Article

      AI-Based Theranostic System Using Bacopa monnieri-Loaded Magnetic Nanoparticles for Alzheimer’s Disease

      Sharada Laxman Deore, Ananya Ajay Mourya, Bhushan Arun Baviskar, Vidhi Sunil Jajoo

      pp. 1275–1283 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260235 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is one of the progressive neurodegenerative disorders which have a complex pathology and very limited therapeutic options. Objectives This study presents a dual-purpose theranostic app

    19. Article

      Hepatoprotective Effect and Antioxidant Activity of Silver Nanoparticles Green Synthesis from Moringa Oleifera

      Mandala Sravanthi, Shayeda

      pp. 1284–1293 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260244 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Green synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) offers an environmentally friendly, safe and non-toxic alternative to traditional physical and chemical approaches. Several studies suggest that AgNPs may exhibi

    20. Article

      Thirty-Two Selected Cissus quadrangularis Phytoconstituents as Modulating Agents of Human Intestinal-Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Carnosinase 2: An In silico Study

      Bhuvaneshwari Thangamani, Biswajit Das, B S Sachin, Radhakrishnan Narayanaswamy

      pp. 1294–1304 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260249 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background and Objectives Cissus quadrangularis (Pirandai) is well known for various biological activities. In the present investigation, we aimed to study thirty-two selected phytoconstituents of C. quadrangularis (Pira

    21. Article

      Formulation, Optimization, and Antifungal Efficacy Evaluation of Wrightia tinctoria R.Br Latex-Loaded Niosomal in situ Gel

      Sakthiganapathi Meenachisundaram, Kamesh Sendhil Murugan, Hema Munusamy, Shameera Banu Kafar Sharieff, Nandhini Jayaprakash, Kumaraguru Kasinathan

      pp. 1305–1317 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260253 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Introduction Wrightia tinctoria Latex has been found to have an antifungal effect but its therapeutic use is limited because of low stability and low bioavailability. Aim To prepare a niosomal in situ gel formulation tha

    22. Article

      Neuroprotective Effect of Chloroform Fraction of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb Bark and its Isolated Compound (Afzelechin)

      Muthukumaran Gurupackiyam, Senthilkumar Natesan

      pp. 1318–1329 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260269 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Neuroprotection is crucial in the development of novel therapy for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. The present study was aimed to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of Chloroform Fraction of Pt

    23. Article

      QbD-Driven Development of PACE-GC: A Synergistic Polyherbal Anti-Ageing Cream with Extracts of Grape and Carrot

      Mehul Bhatt, Divyang Patel, Maneesha Parmar, Smit Agrawal, Ankit Yadav

      pp. 1330–1337 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260270 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Skin ageing is a multifactorial biological process influenced by extrinsic factors like UV radiation and intrinsic factors like genetics. Oxidative stress mediated by ROS plays a pivotal role in premature agei

    24. Article

      Pharmacognostical Standardization and Phytochemical Evaluation of Leaves and Tubers of Sauromatum venosum (Aiton) Kunth (Araceae)

      Amir Riyaz Tamboli, Kiran Anna Wadkar

      pp. 1338–1348 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260284 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background/Objectives Sauromatum venosum (Aiton) Kunth (Araceae) is a wild edible and medicinal plant traditionally used for the treatment of parasitic, infectious and other ailments. Despite its ethnomedicinal importanc

    25. Article

      Systems-Level Network Pharmacology analysis of Terminalia chebula (Haritaki): Deciphering Multi-Target Mechanisms Across Inflammation-Metabolism-Immunity Axis

      Peraira Jackulin Josephraj, Shubham Koundalkar, Pooja Kumari, Jain Priyanka Vinodbhai, Kinjal Panchal, Ruddri Raval, Prabhavati Kalu

      pp. 1349–1359 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260290 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Chronic inflammatory disorders result from complex interactions among inflammation, metabolic dysregulation, and immune imbalance. Conventional single-target therapies often fail to address this complexity. Te

    26. Article

      In vitro Evaluation of the Anti-Carcinogenic Activity of Swarnavari Bhasma: An Ayurvedic Herbo-Mineral Formulation

      Keyur Dudhat, Anita Wanjari

      pp. 1360–1368 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260310 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Cancer remains a formidable global health challenge, and the severe side effects and high costs of conventional treatments like chemotherapy necessitate the exploration of safer, more accessible therapeutic al

    27. Article

      Identification of Gairika (Red Ochre) by Classical and Contemporary Parameters and Structural Evaluation of Gairika Pre and Post Classical Purification Procedure

      Veena B Kupati, Prashant Jadar

      pp. 1369–1378 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260001 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Given the growing adulteration and lack of genuine materials, it is imperative that Rasadravya (herbo-mineral substance) be identified and standardised in Ayurvedic pharmaceutics to assure therapeutic efficacy

    28. Article

      Pongamia pinnata Stem Bark Extract Induced Changes in Testicular Function in Male Wistar Rats

      Kusum Jain, Suresh Chandra Joshi

      pp. 1379–1385 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260004 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Pongamia pinnata (Linn.) Pierre (Fabaceae), commonly known as Karanja, is widely used in traditional medicine for the treatment of various disorders and is known to possess diverse pharmacological activities.

    29. Article

      GC-MS Phytochemical Profiling of Shatapaka Guduchi Taila with Therapeutic Insights into Vataraktam (ED-8 Rheumatoid Arthritis)

      Pradnya Prakash Hemke, Pankaj Sharma, Suhas Kumar Shetty, Arun Chougale, Sanyogeeta Ajay Dixit, Saurabh Singh Thakur, Vaibhav Shukla, Sonali Dayanand Konkeri

      pp. 1386–1394 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260010 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), classified as Vataraktam in Ayurveda (WHO ITA-5.30/NAMC ED-8), affects millions globally with chronic inflammation and joint damage. Shatapaka Guduchi Taila (SGT), a 100-cycle proces

    30. Article

      Multi-Target Neuroprotective Activity of the Traditional Thai Polyherbal Formula Sangvichai against Amyloid-β42-Induced Cellular Stress: An in vitro Study

      Lueacha Tabtimmai, Pussadee Srathong, Sulak Talawat, Wanwipha Premsang, Kiattawee Choowongkomon

      pp. 1395–1404 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260013 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Sangvichai is a traditional Thai polyherbal formula composed of 40 botanical ingredients and has been used for neurological complaints and age-related cognitive decline. However, scientific evidence supporting

    31. Article

      Phytochemical Networks to Gene-Level Validation: A Multimodal Evaluation ofGalium aparine against Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

      Chandini Rajkumar, Saranya Ramsridhar, Vishnupriya Veeraraghavan, Arul Prakash Francis, Hema Priya Manivannan, Khadijah Mohideen

      pp. 1405–1431 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260020 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background This study investigates the anticancer potential of Galium aparine (G. aparine) against Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) using an integrated network pharmacology and molecular docking approach. Materials an

    32. Article

      Pharmaceutical Standardization of Shilasindur: A Comparative Study of Formulation Techniques and Analytical Methods

      Barkha Jaideo Tirpude, Bharat Rathi

      pp. 1432–1447 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260027 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Shilasindur (SS) is a mercurial Kupipakwa rasayan (sublime product) composed of purified mercury (Parada), sulphur (Gandhaka), and realgar (Manahshila). Traditionally used to treat skin and respiratory disorde

    33. Article

      Molecular Docking Analysis of Onion Bioactives and Amino Acids to PDE-5, iNOS, AR, and D2R in Diabetic Erectile Dysfunction: A Multi-Targeted Approach

      Anas Islam, Badruddeen, Mohammad Irfan Khan, Mohammad Mujahid, Juber Akhtar, Mohammad Ahmad, Asad Ahmad

      pp. 1448–1460 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260032 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Diabetic erectile dysfunction is a complex disorder involving impaired nitric oxide bioavailability, endothelial dysfunction, altered androgen signaling, and neurohormonal dysregulation. Conventional phosphodi

    34. Article

      Phyto-Physiochemical Evaluation and Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Peganum harmala L. (Harmala): Establishing Standardization Parameters for Quality and Safety

      Aditi Padoley, Jaimala Jadhav, Pallavi Dewangan, Dhanashri Khuspure

      pp. 1461–1466 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260034 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background: The scientific standardization of herbal medicines is necessary to ensure their quality, safety, and reproducibility in therapeutic use. Peganum harmala L., commonly referred to as Harmal or Syrian rue, is tr

    35. Article

      Comparative Physicochemical Profiling and Antibacterial Screening of Patolakaturohiniyadi Kashaya: An Analytical Study

      Mahadev Balappa Gundakalle, Samridhi Grover, Veena B Kupati, Archa Sharma, Saurabh Verma

      pp. 1467–1471 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260035 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Kashaya (decoction) is a traditional Ayurvedic dosage form known for its rapid therapeutic action and effective bioavailability of active constituents. With the increasing commercialization, ready-to-use bottl

    36. Article

      Docking Analysis of 17 Selected Artoindonesianins as Human Neutrophil Elastase, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 and G9A like Protein Lysine Methyl Transferase Modulating agents.

      Hema Roshini Dhanasekar, BS Sachin, Biswajit Das, Radhakrishnan Narayanaswamy

      pp. 1472–1480 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260041 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background and Objectives The several Artoindonesianins have been reported from different Artocarpus species, and they are known for various biological activities. In the current investigation, we aimed to study 17 chose

    37. Article

      Stress-Induced Phytochemical Enhancement and in vitro Antidiabetic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Soil-Grown Urad Microgreens: A Comparative Study

      Gargi Banerjee, Sulagna Nandi, Swarnabha Mukherjee, Tushar Adhikari

      pp. 1481–1488 · DOI: 10.5530/ijper.20260038 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Objectives Microgreens are tender edible seedlings harvested 7-21 days after germination at a height of 2.5-7.5 cm. They are rich in bioactive compounds and possess potential health benefits. The present study aimed to q

    38. Article

      Gelatin-Alginate Biopolymeric Matrix Enriched with Punica granatum and Moringa oleifera: In vitro Biological Evaluation for the Management of Periodontal Disease

      Varun Batra, Arvina Rajasekar

      pp. 1489–1497 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260049 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by microbial dysbiosis, oxidative stress, and exaggerated host immune response, leading to progressive periodontal tissue destruction. Natur

    39. Article

      In vitro Elucidation of Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Activities with Phytochemical Profiling of Root Extract of Paeonia emodi Wall. ex Royle Traditionally Used Plant

      Neelam, Richa Puri

      pp. 1498–1506 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260053 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background/Objectives The present study explores the antioxidant and antidiabetic potential of Paeonia emodi Wall. ex Royle, known as Chandra which is the member of family Paeoniaceae, traditionally utilized by local inh

    40. Article

      Pharmacognostic Standardization and Chromatographic Profiling of Indian Folklore Medicinal Plant Kesaraj- Wedelia chinensis

      Tanamani Jenifer, H Mohammed Idrees, Preethi Harikrishnan, Shagarna Rajaram, S Logapriya, A Gokula Krishnan

      pp. 1507–1518 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260060 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Wedelia chinensis (Asteraceae) is a traditionally used medicinal herb. Despite its extensive ethnomedicinal use, comprehensive Pharmacognostic and Phytochemical standards are required for proper identification

    41. Article

      HPTLC-Based Phytochemical Profiling and Quality Control Evaluation of Sarivadi Lauha with Relevance to Diabetic Neuropathy

      Denilkumari Nileshkumar Patel, Haresh Soni

      pp. 1518–1528 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260061 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Sarivadi Lauha is a classical Ayurvedic herbo-mineral formulation widely used in the management of metabolic disorders. Standardisation of such formulations is essential to ensure quality, safety, and reproduc

    42. Article

      Validation of the Impact of Polyphenol-Rich Extracts on the Pro-Oxidant, Antibiotic Modulating, and Urobactericidal Properties of Boerhavia diffusa L. Root: A Uroprotective Ethnomedicine

      Shaikh Ameeruddin, Jaga Bemal, Sarita Das

      pp. 1529–1546 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260065 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background and Aim The Boerhavia diffusa L. root is traditionally used by tribal communities in Odisha, particularly in the Ganjam district, to manage urinary tract infections, liver ailments, and inflammatory conditions

    43. Article

      Phytochemical Profiling of Mahapaisachika Ghrita Using GC-MS and Its Potential Neuroprotective Pathways in ADHD

      Brihathi Bala, Azizahmed Arbar, Anantamati Bammagol, Tejaswini Yarazarvimath

      pp. 1547–1553 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260067 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Ghrita is one of the most commonly used vehicles of medicine administration in Ayurveda. It owes its widespread usage to its capability to spread and target all organs and tissues within a short duration witho

    44. Article

      Effects of Torilis nodosa [L.] Gaertn. Methanol Extract against Rotenone Induced Parkinson Diseases in Rats

      Muhammad Nadeem Khan, Mushtaq Ahmed, Humera Nazir, Muhammad Waseem Khan, Rahmat Ali Khan

      pp. 1554–1564 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260069 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Torilis nodosa [L.] Gaertn. a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae has conventionally been used for treatment of many human diseases. Currently we have designed to explore the pharmacological evid

    45. Article

      Quality Evaluation and GC-MS Profiling of Surya Paki Stree Kutaja Taila

      Samridhi Grover, Mahesh P Savalagimath, Archa Sharma, Saurabh Verma

      pp. 1565–1571 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260074 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Sneha Kalpana is an important Ayurvedic pharmaceutical preparation designed to incorporate both lipid-soluble and water-soluble components into a lipid medium. Among its preparation methods, Surya Paka involve

    46. Article

      Pharmaceutico-Analytical Investigation of Murvadi Agada with HPLC Marker Analysis

      Archa Sharma, Mahadev B Gundakalle, Samridhi Grover

      pp. 1572–1576 · DOI: 10.5530/ijper.20260076 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Agada yogas are traditional Ayurvedic remedies that are recommended for the treatment of both acute and chronic poisoning as well as a number of illnesses brought on by exposure to toxins. Murvadi agada a uniq

    47. Article

      Comprehensive GC-MS Profiling of Bioactive Metabolites in Syzygium samarangense Root Extract

      TS Mohamed Saleem

      pp. 1577–1581 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260193 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background/Aim Gas Chromatography coupled on-line with Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) is one of the best instrumental method to determine the secondary metabolites presented in the plant extracts. Comprehensive Gas Chromatogr

    48. Article

      Neuroprotective Effects of Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) Free Phenolic Extract in an Aβ1–42-Induced Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model

      Baburayanakoppalu Manchegowda Jayanth, Sathish Kumar Gunasekaran, Santhepete Nanjundaiah Manjula, Prashant Yuvaraj Mali

      pp. 1582–1593 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260178 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative condition linked with inflammation and oxidative stress of neurones. The conventional anti-inflammatory drugs showed little efficacy in reducing AD, thus new ant

    49. Article

      Evaluation the Effect of the Ethanolic Extract of Satureja sahandica by Montmorillonite Nanoparticles on SARS-CoV2 in Cell Culture by RT-PCR

      Afsoun Sanjari Aghdash, Elhameh Nikkhah, Hossien Soltanzade

      pp. 1593–1601 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260166 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background and Aim The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the urgent need for effective antiviral therapies. Satureja sahandica, a medicinal herb, is known for its antimicrobial properties and potential antiviral effects.

    50. Article

      Effect of Garlic on Antioxidant Enzymes in STZ Induced Diabetes: Studies on the Glucose Levels and Oxidative Markers

      Priyanka Surajan, Dronadula Veenamadhuri, Erla Komali, Ramavath Kambli Naik, Bollapalli Ashok Kumar, Meesala Guru Sekhar

      pp. 1602–1606 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260072 · Published Oct-Dec 2026

      Background Diabetes is a serious health problem and is rapidly increasing worldwide. It is characterized by insulin resistance and abnormalities in insulin production. Objectives The current study was planned to know the

    51. Article

      Theaflavin Attenuates Arecoline-induced M1 Polarization and Promotes Homeostasis in Human Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts

      Taniya Mary Martin, Sarbayudh Datta, Jabir Padathpeedika Khalid, Meenakshi Sundaram Kishore Kumar

      pp. 1607–1616 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260224 · Published Jul-Sep 2026

      Background Periodontal Ligament cells (PDL) functions as a bridge between the tooth and bone and playing a vital role in oral health. Periodontitis is an inflammatory condition that leads to dysfunction of Periodontal Li